Friday, 5 August 2016

Re-integration still a bane to tackling mental health: Basic Needs-Ghana


Mr Kingsley Kumbelim (Left)  and his Executive Director, Bernard Azuure
Civil society actors and the media have been challenged to help clear all public misconceptions associated with mental health and epilepsy. 

It has been established that mental illness is curable and in order to promote an inclusive society, persons that have successfully gone through medication and have recovered should not be rejected by family and friends. 

At a stakeholder’s forum on mental health in Bolgatanga, it was further revealed that stigmatization and stereotyping rather worsens the condition mental illness patients and should be discarded.

 A Project Officer of Basic Needs-Ghana, an NGO, Kingsley Kumbelim, said people with mental illness deserves care and attention to help bring them out of their conditions.

These, vulnerable people, he argued, equally possess skills and talents that can be harnessed to enable them contribute productively to the growth of society.  

 Mr Kumbelim therefore implored families to support relatives with mental illness in times of medication and after recovery. The forum organised by Basic Needs with funding by the DFID from the UK, saw representative of various NGOs and CSOs in attendance.


 Background

 The engagement forum organised under the auspices of Basic Needs-Ghana, afforded civil society actors the platform to deliberate on how mental health issues can be integrated into their ongoing activities with focus on women, children and the youth. 

Women and children because most often these vulnerable groups are secluded and left out of decision making processes, thereby inhibiting their capacity to contribute meaningfully to society. 

The key objective is to strengthen the existing collaboration between Basic Needs-Ghana, NGOs as well as Community Based Organisations to reach out to more civil society actors on mental health and human rights issues. 

Participants were treated to series of topics on Basic Needs model and common mental health disorders. Group discussions on integrating mental health in existing CSO activities was also held to deepen their understanding on mental health and gender based issues to be able to build synergies among themselves. 

Opening the forum, a Project Officer, Basic Needs-Ghana, Kinsley Kumbelim said mental health issues constitute a major health challenge that requires the collaboration of all, most especially health care providers and other related NGOs. 

He said over the years, Basic Needs with the support of the media and other key actors have played a leading role in enhancing access to community based mental health services which to an extent ensured a considerable reduction in symptoms of conditions in 80 percent of people under the treatment of mental health and epilepsy. 

He said inspite of the success story, stigma, discrimination and lack of family care and cooperation still poses a major challenge.

Especially in Northern Ghana, a  greater number of people with mental illness and epilepsy are found loitering on major streets with some confined by relatives due to their conditions.

 Others entrusted in the care of traditional healers suffer all forms of abuse and are treated with disdain. In an effort to effect a positive attitude towards persons with mental illness, Basic Needs Ghana has partnered institutions and agencies to champion the cause in dealing with mental illness and epilepsy. 

It has also ensured the formulation of more than 2,000 school based mental health clubs in 71 basic and junior high schools across Northern Ghana including the Volta Region. 

According to Mr Kumberlim, the move is to heighten awareness creation while reaching out to the youth. 

Giving some facts and figures on mental health, a Senior Psychiatric Nursing Officer at the Bolgatanga Regional Hospital, Victor Asangalisah, disclosed that mental health directly or indirectly affects every individual and that one out of every five persons in their life time is likely to experience some form of mental disorder. 

These, he noted are caused by a combination of biological, psychological and environmental factors and must be the concern of all. 

He however mentioned psychosis, depression, and intellectual disabilities as some common disorders, indicating that some can be successfully treated when given the needed attention. 

Story by Isaac Asare








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